What is rental yield? – Meaning, Formula & How to Calculate

When you compare your normal costs to the money you get from renting out your property, you may determine the amount of money you are making on an investment asset, which is known as rental yield. You can estimate the possible ongoing return on your investment more accurately if you comprehend the fundamentals of asset yield. When it comes time to go over the lease on a financed item, it could also be useful.Finding out a property’s condo yield also helps you decide if it is in the ideal location for your investment goals or if you can get a better condo yield by investing in a different neighborhood or buying a different property.

What is Rental Yield?

When you compare your normal costs to the money you get from renting out your property, you may determine the amount of money you are making on an investment asset, which is known as rental yield. You can estimate the possible ongoing return on your investment more accurately if you comprehend the fundamentals of asset yield. When it comes time to go over the lease on a financed item, it could also be useful. Finding out a property’s rental yield also helps you decide if it is in the ideal location for your investment goals or if you can get a better yield by investing in a different neighborhood or buying a different property.

What is the Importance of Rental Yield

If property owners want to evaluate and improve their returns in comparison to market trends, they need to understand the idea of rental yield. The value of rental yield is not constant; it varies based on a number of factors, including the kind of property, its location, the ongoing rental rates, and the state of the market. If the intended rental yield is not being met by a property, changes must be taken to optimize the returns. Either efficiently controlling costs or maximizing rental revenue can do this.

What are the types of Rental Yields?

Gross Rental Yield 

If you only take into account the entire rent and exclude any fees or expenses you incur on the property throughout the course of the year, this is the return you compute.

Net Rental Yield 

On the other hand, you will obtain net rental yield if you deduct maintenance costs, property taxes, house insurance premium, etc. This provides a more accurate estimate of the profit on your home.

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How to Calculate Rental Yield?

The gross condo yield shows the annual rental income you earn from a property before deducting any expenses. It’s essentially the yearly income you receive as a percentage of the property’s market value.

To calculate the gross condo yield:

  1. Add up all the rent you collect from the condo in a year.
  2. Divide this annual rental income by the condo’s current market value.
  3. Multiply the result by 100 to get the gross condo yield as a percentage.

Rental Yield – Formula to calculate Gross Rental Yield

Gross rental yield represents the annual rental income earned from a leased property, excluding expenses like maintenance, upkeep, and taxes. It’s a straightforward way to measure the return on your investment property.

Gross Rental Yield Formula :
Gross Rental Yield=(Annual Rental Income ÷ Property Value​)×100

Where:

  • Annual Rental Income = Monthly Rental Income × 12
  • Property Value = Purchase Price of the Property

Example:
Let’s say the monthly rent for a house is ₹20,000, and the purchase value of the house is ₹50,00,000.

  • Annual Rental Income = ₹20,000 × 12 = ₹2,40,000
  • Gross Rental Yield = (2,40,000÷ 50,00,000)×100 = 4.8%

While gross rental yield provides an initial idea of rental returns, it doesn’t consider expenses like maintenance costs or taxes, which can significantly impact the overall rental income. Therefore, a higher gross yield doesn’t necessarily mean better returns if these additional costs are high.

Rental Yield – Formula to calculate Net Rental Yield

In contrast to gross rental yield, net rental yield takes into consideration all annual taxes and property maintenance costs. Although taxes and mortgage interest are not included in the calculation of yearly expenses, it offers a more accurate assessment of rental returns by including these costs.

Net Rental Yield Formula:
Net Rental Yield=(Annual Rental Income−Annual Expenses÷Property Value)×100

Example:
Assume the annual expenses for maintaining a property are ₹50,000.

  • Annual Rental Income = ₹2,40,000 (as previously calculated)
  • Annual Expenses = ₹50,000
  • Net Rental Yield = (2,40,000−50,000÷50,00,000)×100=3.8%

In this case, the net rental yield decreases to 3.8%, giving a more realistic and accurate view of the property’s revenue. It is advisable to compute net yield in order to determine the actual profitability of a rental property. Recall that frequent property maintenance is necessary to guarantee a steady rental income.

Factors affecting the Rental Yield.

The rental yield of a property can be influenced by several things. Several crucial elements include:

Location: Locating the property is one of the most crucial elements that might influence the rental income. Because they are in such great demand, properties in desirable areas typically offer better rental returns.

Property Type: The kind of property has a significant impact on the rental return as well. Apartments, for example, often give a larger rental return than single-family homes.

Rental Demand: The rental yield may also be impacted by the local demand for rental properties. The rental yield will probably be higher if there is a strong demand for rental homes.

Property Condition: The rental yield may also be impacted by the state of the property. Modern facilities and well-maintained properties often fetch a higher rental yield.

FAQ

What is the concept of rental yield?

Rental yield is a measure of the annual income generated by a rental property as a percentage of its market value. It helps investors assess the profitability of their property investments.

What do you mean by rental yield?

Rental yield refers to the returns earned from renting out a property, expressed as a percentage of the property’s purchase value. It indicates how much income an investor can expect relative to the property’s cost.

How much rental yield is good?

A rental yield between 3% to 6% is generally considered good in India. However, the ideal yield can vary depending on the location, property type, and market conditions.

Which Indian city has the best rental yield?

Cities like Bengaluru, Hyderabad, and Pune often report some of the best rental yields in India, with yields ranging between 3% to 4%, depending on the locality and property type.

 What is the formula for yield in real estate?

The formula for calculating gross rental yield is:
Gross Rental Yield=(Annual Rental Income÷Property Value)×100For net rental yield, the formula is:
Net Rental Yield=(Annual Rental Income−Annual Expenses÷Property Value)×100

 Is rental yield taxable?

Yes, rental income is taxable in India under the heading ‘Income from House Property.’ However, deductions such as municipal taxes and standard deductions for maintenance can be claimed, reducing the overall tax liability on rental income.

Disclaimer: The views expressed above are for informational purposes only based on industry reports and related news stories. PropertyPistol does not guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information and shall not be held responsible for any action taken based on the published information.

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